ppkZ jke uke dk eje gS vkuk vuqHko flag loksZPp U;k;ky; ds ç/kku U;k;k/kh'k jatu xksxksbZ] U;k;k/kh'k v'kksd Hkw"k.k] U;k;k/kh'k Mh okbZ paæpwM+] U;k;k/kh'k ,l , ckscMs vkSj U;k;k/kh'k ,l vCnqy uthj dh ihB us 491 o"kksaZ ls pys vk jgs ns'k ds lcls cM+s fookfnr eqís ij viuk QSlyk lquk fn;kA bl fookn ij 161 o"kZ iwoZ vaxzstksa ds jkt ls gh eqdneksa dk nkSj py jgk FkkA viuk QSlyk lqukrs gq, ihB us bykgkckn mPp U;k;ky; ds QSlys]jke tUe LFky dks rhu fgLlksa esa ckaVus ds vkns'k dks xyr Bgjk;kA loksZPp U;k;ky; us bykgkckn mPp U;k;ky; ds QSlys ij fVIi.kh djrs gq, dgk fd lekt esa 'kkafr vkSj lkSgknZ cuk, j[kus ds fygkt ls bykgkckn mPp U;k;ky; }kjk fd;k x;k lek/kku dkuwuh :i ls cus jgus yk;d ugha gS vkSj lkFk gh lkFk vO;ogkfjd Hkh gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; us vius tUe LFkku ij ekfydkuk gd dk eqdnek yM+ jgs jkeyyk fojkteku ds i{k esa QSlyk lqukrs gq, jke tUeHkwfe dk van:uh vkSj ckgjh vgkrk VªLV ;k cksMZ ds tfj, eafnj fuekZ.k ds fy, nsus dk vkns'k fn;kA ogha xSj dkuwuh <ax ls rksM+h xbZ efLtn ds cnys eqlyekuksa dks oSdfYid LFkku ij efLtn cukus ds fy, 5 ,dM+ tehu vkoafVr djus dk vkns'k Hkh fn;kA U;k;ky; us ;g ekuk fd eqlyekuksa dh efLtn xSjdkuwuh rjhds ls rksM+h xbZ FkhA bl vHkwriwoZ QSlys dh lcls cM+h [kkfl;r ;g jgh fd bl QSlys esa ihB ds ikapksa U;k;k/kh'kksa dh jk; ,d FkhA ;g igyk ekSdk gS tc v;ks/;k jke tUeHkwfe fookn ls tqM+s ekeys esa QSlyk nsrs le; ihB ds lHkh ikapksa U;k;k/kh'k ,der jgs gSaA blls igys Hkh v;ks/;k jke tUeHkwfe fookn ij rhu QSlys vk, Fks] ijarq gj QSlys esa ihB ds U;k;k/kh'k ,d nwljs ls vlger FksA n'kdksa ls pys vk jgs v;ks/;k fookn ds bfrgkl dk cgqr cM+k v/;k; vkt lqçhe dksVZ esa fy[kk x;klqçhe dksVZ ds #e uacj 1 esa CJI dh vxqokbZ esa 5 ttksa dh Lis'ky csap us QSlyk lqukrs gq, dgk fd lqçhe dksVZ us ;g ekuk gS fd ckcjh efLtn dk fuekZ.k [kkyh tehu ij ugha gqvk Fkk- blds lkFk gh lqçhe dksVZ us eqfLye i{k dks nwljs txg ij tehu nsus dk vkns'k fn;k gS- lqçhe dksVZ esa lqUuh oDQ cksMZ dks 5 ,dM+ tehu nsus dk vkns'k fn;k gS- lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd eqfLye i{k tehu ij viuk nkok lkfcr ugha dj ik;k- lkFk gh lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd vaxzstksa ds oä uekt ds dksbZ lcwr ugha gSablds lkFk gh lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd <kaps dks fxjkuk dkuwu O;oLFkk dk mYya?ku- dksVZ us ;g ekuk fd fgUnw vaxzstksa ls igys ogka iwtk fd;k djrs Fks- lhrk jlksbZ vkSj jke pcwrjk ds lcwr feys- blds lkFk gh lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd 18oha lnh rd Hkh uekt dk dksbZ lcwr ugha feyk- blds lkFk gh lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd eqfLyeksa dks vyx tehu nsuk dk vkns'k fn;k x;k gS- ,,lvkbZ dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd [kqnkbZ esa tks <kapk feyk gks efLtn dk ugha Fkk-blds lkFk gh ,,lvkbZ dh fjiksVZ esa bZnxkg vkSj efLtn dk ftØ ugha gS- blds lkFk gh phQ tfLVl us dgk fd 1949 esa 2 ewfrZ;ka j[kh xbZa Fkh- blds lkFk gh lqçhe dksVZ us dgk fd eafnj fxjkdj efLtn cukus dk ftØ ugha feyk gS- ,,lvkbZ dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd xqacn ds uhps eafnj ds vo'ks"k feys gSa- bfrgkl ls feyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj jke eafnj ds fy, dbZ ;q) yM+s x,A tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd Hkxoku jke ds iq= dq'k us jke tUeHkwfe ij fo'kky eafnj dk fuekZ.k djok;k FkkA ftls ckcj ds vkns'k ij mlds lsukifr ehj ckdh us 21 ekpZ 1528 dks rksi ls /oLr djok fn;k FkkA rHkh ls bl eafnj dks cpkus ds fy, fganw vkSj eqlyeku 'kkldksa ds chp ;q) gksrs jgsA ftldk fookn vc rd pyrk jgkA loksZPp U;k;ky; ds QSlys esa Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo losZ{k.k fjiksVZ dh vge Hkwfedk jghA bykgkckn mPp U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ij Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo losZ{k.k foHkkx us fookfnr txg dh [kqnkbZ dh Fkh vkSj viuh fjiksVZ esa dgk Fkk fd <kaps ds uhps mÙkj Hkkjr ds eafnjksa ls esy [kkrk fo'kky <kapk feyk gSA bl fjiksVZ dks loksZPp U;k;ky; us Hkh ekukA Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo losZ{k.k foHkkx dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj fookfnr LFky ds Bhd uhps ,d fo'kky lajpuk Fkh vkSj ogka yxkrkj fuekZ.k ds lk{; gSaA ;gka ls uDdk'khnkj bZaVsa] nsorkvksa dh ;qxy [kafMr ewfrZ vkSj uDdk'khnkj okLrqf'kYi] iwtk LFky] dey dh vk—fr] mÙkj dh vksj fudyk ,d ijukyk Hkh gS ¼ftls Hkxoku f'ko ds eafnj ls tksM+dj ns[kk tk jgk gS½ rFkk 50 [kaHkksa dk vk/kkj feyk gSA tks vo'ks"k mÙkj Hkkjr ds eafnjksa dh [kkfl;r ls esy [kkrs gSaA loksZPp U;k;ky; us 17oha vkSj 19oha 'krkCnh ds chp Hkkjr vkus okys fonsf'k;ksa ds ;k=k o`rkar dks Hkh vk/kkj cuk;k gSA ihB us tkslsQ VhQsUFkyj] j‚cVZ uoEcj] 2019 10 fcgkjh [kcj
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