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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST DECEMBER, 2016 1. General Information Dangote Cement Plc (“the Company”) was incorporated in Nigeria as a public limited liability company on 4th November, 1992 and commenced operations in January 2007 under the name Obajana Cement Plc. The name was changed on 14th July 2010 to Dangote Cement Plc. Its parent company is Dangote Industries Limited (“DIL” or “the Parent Company”). Its ultimate controlling party is Aliko Dangote. The registered address of the Company is located at 1 Alfred Rewane Road, Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria. The principal activity of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as “the Group”) is to operate plants for the preparation, manufacture and distribution of cement and related products. The Company’s production activities are currently undertaken at Obajana town in Kogi State, Gboko in Benue State and Ibese in Ogun State; all in Nigeria. Information in respect of the subsidiaries’ locations is disclosed in Note 17. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31st December, 2016 comprise the results and the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries. The separate financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31st December, 2016 comprise those of the Company only. These consolidated and separate financial statements for the year ended 31st December, 2016 have been approved for issue by the Directors on 27th February, 2017 2. Significant accounting policies The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 2.1.1 Statement of compliance The Group and Company’s full financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2016 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee of the IASB (together “IFRS”) that are effective at 31st December 2016 and requirements of the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 2004 of Nigeria and the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) Act of Nigeria. 2.1.2 Basis of measurement The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments that are measured at revalued amounts or fair value, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets. Fair value Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability that market participants would take into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated and separate financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for leasing transactions that are within the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in IAS 2 or value in use in IAS 36. 2.2.1 Basis of consolidation The Group financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Parent (Company) and entities controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries made up to 31st December, 2016. Control is achieved where the investor; 150 Annual Report 2016

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