6 REMARKS FROM THE CHIEF SCIENTIST DR. GRAHAM RYAN I t has been the natural tempo of the Soufrière Hills Volcano (SHV) over the past 150 years, moving from seismic unrest to the eruption that has fundamentally impacted every aspect of life on Montserrat. It is fitting that we take this thirtieth anniversary to reflect on the hardlearned lessons and difficult sacrifices that have had to be made to keep Montserrat alive as a unique and special community. It is also a time to contemplate where we go from here. The eruption of SHV, which started in 1995, has profoundly reshaped Montserrat’s geography and community. Many were forced to leave, many stayed, and many others came, becoming a vital part of the island’s evolving identity and helping it to continue as a nation defined by tenacity and perseverance. In doing so, they have woven new languages and cultures into the tapestry that is Montserrat. WELCOME Montserrat is not new to volcanism and its effects. This experience stretches back beyond the last 30 years. In fact, Montserrat is one of the pioneers in volcanology, with its first Volcano Observatory equipped with state-of-the-art equipment staffed by Montserratians operating in the 1930s and 40s. The first Volcanic Hazard maps showing the potential impacts of the volcanic system were produced by the Seismic Research Unit in the 1960s. However, despite this legacy and knowledge, the 1995 eruption came as a shock. This underscores a vital lesson: Montserrat must retain and build on the wealth of knowledge it possesses to inform a sustainable future. The MVO plays a critical role as a renowned institution focused on monitoring the Soufrière Hills Volcano and assessing its associated hazards. However, this is only one piece of the puzzle: delivering the best available scientific information to guide the challenging decisions faced by policymakers and authorities. These decisions are incredibly difficult due to the large uncertainties and the high stakes: people’s lives and livelihoods. While a few individuals are ultimately responsible for these decisions, we can all contribute to finding the best solutions for these unique circumstances. This is what I hope this conference will achieve. Welcome to those visiting Montserrat from overseas. I know that, as well as contributing your knowledge, insight and expertise to this conference, you will also enjoy Montserrat’s unique offerings and charm during your time here. And a warm welcome to those from Montserrat who will also be sharing their valuable knowledge and experience. I know that this conference will create new insights and perspectives to inform the future, as we turn magma into momentum.
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