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ppkZ ls egt vk/ks fdyksehVj dh nwjh ij xzkeh.k fo|qrhdj.k esa tqVh ,d daiuh ds ç/kku lqijokbZtj dks jaxnkjh VSDl u fn, tkus ds dkj.k xksfy;ksa ls Nyuh dj fn;k vkSj iqfyl gkFk ij gkFk /kjs jghA ,slh nks ntZu ls Hkh vf/kd laxhu vijk/kksa ds vkjksih vkt rd iqfyl dh idM+ ls ckgj gSaA dkj.k ,slh vijkf/kd ?kVukvksa dks vatke nsus dk dke vf/kdrj ogh dj jgs gSa ftudk fdlh u fdlh :i ls mPp Lrjh; ckgqcyh usrkvksa ls laca/k gSA vkSj mlesa Hkh os vijk/kh vf/kd lfØ; gSa ftudk laca/k lÙkk:<+ egkxBca/ku ds lkFk gSA ,sls vijkf/k;ksa rd iqfyl ;fn igqap Hkh tkrh gS rks buds vkdk bUgsa ijks{k rkSj ij cpkus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+rs vkSj lHkh çdkj ds gFkdaMksa dk ;Fkk laHko ç;ksx djus ls ugha pwadrsA dHkh dHkh rks ,slk Hkh gks tkrk gS fd bl egkxBca/ku ds leFkZdksa esa Hkh vkilh fHkM+ar gks tkrh gS vkSj rc ml fHkM+ar esa chtsih dk iyM+k HkkM+h iM+ tkrk gSA ,slh ,d ?kVuk fiNys eghus gqbZ Fkh ftlesa tsMh;w vkSj chtsih ds dk;ZdrkZ vkil esa fHkM+s Fks vkSj ukSor nksuksa ds chp fgald >M+i rd igqap xbZ FkhA bl ij dkcw djus ds fy, lh,e uhrh”k us iqfyl dks vko”;d dkjZokbZ djus dk funZs”k fn;k ftlds ckn iqfyl lfØ; gqbZA ysfdu chtsih çeq[k dks tc ;g irk pyk fd ikVhZ ds dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fgjklr esa fy;k tk jgk gS rks mUgksaus vius çHkko dk bLrseky fd;k vkSj mUgsa NksM+us ds fy, iqfyl okyksa dks etcwj dj fn;kA bl rjg dh ?kVukvksa ls tgka iqfylokyksa dk eukscy VwVrk gS ogha vijkf/kd ço`fÙk ds yksxksa dk eukscy c<+rk gSA bUgsa yxrk gS fd ;g ljdkj gekjh gS vkSj ge pkgs tks djsa] gesa oSlk djus dh iwjh vktknh gSA ;s ckrsa vukSipkfjd ckrphr ds nkSjku uke u Nkius dh “krZ ij fcgkj ds ,d iwoZ Mh- th- ih us dghA gkykafd chtsih çeq[k bu ckrksa ls lkQ budkj dj jgs gSa fd os ljdkjh dkedkt vFkok iqfyl ç”kklu esa fdlh çdkj dk gLr{ksi dj jgs gSaA os dgrs gSa fd çns”k ljdkj vius fglkc ls dke dj jgh gS vkSj uhrh”k dqekj vius nkf;Ro dks c[kwch fuHkk jgs gSaA vijkf/k;ksa dh ckr rks nwj ;gka rks fo/kk;d Hkh f?kukSus djrwr dj jgs gSaA tsMh;w ds ,d fo/kk;d ljQjkt vkye jkt/kkuh ,Dlçsl esa iVuk tkrs oä ,d efgyk ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ djus ds vkjksi esa fiNys fnuksa fxj¶rkj gq,A gkykafd vxys fnu mUgsa csy Hkh fey x;k vkSj os ckgj vk x, ij lks”ky ehfM;k ij ikVhZ dh gks jgh Qthgr ls cpus ds fy, ikVhZ us mUgsa fudky fn;k FkkA çns”k ds iVuk ftyk egsaUnjiqj fuoklh jkds”k flag us ,d ?kVuk dk ftØ djrs gq, crk;k ;kno tkfr ds dqN ncaxksa us eqlgj tkfr ds ,d ;qod dh flQZ blfy, tedj fiVkbZ dj mls v/kejk dj fn;k D;ksafd ml ;qod us ;kno Vksyh ds ,d pkikdy ¼gS.M iEi½ ij ikuh ih fy;k FkkA ckr ;gha [kRe ugha gqbZA mu ncaxksa us eqlgj Vksyh ij /kkok cksy dj ml ;qod ds lxs lacaf/k;ksa ds lkFk Hkh ekjihV dhA vkSj tc ;s yksx utnhdh ejkaph Fkkus esa f”kdk;r djus x, rks iqfyl okyksa us bUgsa Hkxk fn;kA ckr tc lks”ky ehfM;k ij pyh rks Mh,e ds gLr{ksi ls ekeyk ntZ gqvk vkSj iqfyl us rRdky dkjZokbZ djus dk ukVd Hkh fd;k ij ?kVuk dks vatke nsus okys ncaxksa dks iqfyl vkt rd fxj¶rkj ugha dj ldhA os vkt Hkh eqgYys esa [kqysvke ?kwe jgs gSaA oSls esjk ekuuk gS dh lh,e dh dqlhZ ls uhrh”k dks bruk I;kj gS fd mlus çns”k dh turk dk Hkyk lkspus dh txg viuh dqlhZ dk Hkyk lkspk vkSj dHkh ykyw ls rks dHkh chtsih ls tk feyrs gSasA ekSdk ijLrh dk tks [ksy uhrh”k us [ksyk og jktuhfr esa cgqr de O;fä gh [ksy ik,axsA blds lkFk gh dsaæh; ea=h fxfjjkt flag dk dguk gS fd vkt ds le; esa ;g dguk xyr gksxk fd lo.kksaZ us ges”kk fiNM+h tkfr;ksa ds yksxksa dk “kks’k.k fd;k gSA tcfd lp rks ;g gS fd gj tkfr esa dqN ,sls fxus pqus yksx ges”kk gq, gSa tks ncaxbZ djrs jgs gSa vkSj vkt Hkh dj jgs gSaA tcfd vkt ds le; esa rks fiNM+h tkfr;ksa ds ncax gh vius gh lekt ds vkfFkZd :i ls fiNM+s yksxksa dk vf/kd “kks’k.k dj jgs gSaA vkSj uhrh”k o eksnh ewd n”kZd dh rjg bu ?kVukvksa dks ns[k jgs gSaA turk vius vkidks Bxk eglwl dj jgh gSA ogha tsMh;w ds ,d usrk dk dguk gS fd vkjtsMh dh vksj ls yxk, tk jgs lHkh vkjkssi cscqfu;kn gSa vkSj os nkok dj jgs gSa fd çns”k esa lc dqN dkuwu lEer gks jgk gSA tgka dgha dksbZ vijk/kh o ckgqcyh vijk/k dh ?kVukvksa dks vatke nsrs gSa] jkT; iqfyl mldh iwjh Nkuchu dj vijkf/k;ksa dks ltk fnykus ds fy, viuk dke dj jgh gSA ;g dguk xyr gksxk fd vijkf/k;ksa o ckgqcyh;ksa dks fdlh rjg dk jktuhfrd çJ; çkIr gSA tc ekeyk csdkcw gks tkrk gS rks os vius vkidks ikd csnkx fn[kkus dk Åij ls dksf”k”k rks djrs gSa ij vanj gh vanj vius xqxksaZ dks cpkus dh rjdhc lksaprs jgrs gSaA [kkl dj fcgkj bl ekeys esa VkWi ij gSA gkykafd fcgkj ds iqfyl çeq[k dk dguk gS fd ns”k ds vanj fdl jkT; esa vijk/k ugha gks jgk gSA os fnYyh dk gokyk nsrs gq, dgrs gSa fd fnYyh iqfyl rks lh/ks dsaæh; x`g ea=ky; ds v/khu gS fQj Hkh ogka Økbe ugha #d jgk gSA eSa ekurk gwa fd fiNys dqN eghuksa esa jkT; esa vijkf/kd ?kVukvksa esa ekewyh c<+ksÙkjh gqbZ gS ij bldk eryc ;g ugha fd vijkf/k;ksa dks [kqyh NwV ns nh xbZ gSA iqfyl ds ikl ;fn fdlh çdkj dh f”kdk;r vkrh gS rks ge ml vijk/kh dks lyk[kksa ds ihNs Mkyus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+arsA gekjs lh,e Lo;a vijk/k dks jksdus dh ea”kk ls cjkcj fn”kk funsZ”k ns jgs gSaA og fnu nwj ugha fd bu vijkf/k;ksa dks tks vHkh iqfyl dh fxj¶r ls ckgj gSa vkSj dgha tk dj Nqi x, gSa idM+ dj yk;k tk,xk vkSj lyk[kksa ds ihNs Mkyk tk,xkA blds fy, vko”;d çfØ;kvksa ij yxkrkj dke py jgk gSA nwljh ckr ;g fd vc fcgkj iqfyl Hkh Rofjr dkjZokbZ esa fo”okl djrh gSA ysfdu gekjh etcwjh ;g gS fd Fkkuksa dk dk;Z {ks= cM+k gksrk gS vkSj iqfyl rd lwpuk vkus esa dbZ ckj nsj gks tkrh gS ftldh otg ls vijk/kh vius dke dks vatke nsdj fNi tkrs gSaA blesa dksbZ “kd ugha fd eq[;ea=h uhrh”k dqekj çns”k esa yxkrkj c<+rh vijk/kksa dks ysdj fpafrr gSa vkSj os bls jksdus dk u dsoy iqfyl egdes dks funsZ”k ns jgs gSa cfYd dbZ ekeyksa esa gLr{ksi Hkh dj jgs gSa vkSj yxkrkj iqfyl foHkkx dh eksusVfjax Hkh dj jgs gSaA blds fy, os yxkrkj uohure lwpuk çks|ksfxdh ra= dk Hkh mi;ksx dj jgs gSaA ysfdu ckotwn blds çns”k esa vijk/k dk xzkQ uhps fxjrk ugha fn[k jgk gSA gkykafd mudk nkok gS fd çns”k esa vijk/k vc fu;a=.k ds djhc gS vkSj lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl mfpr dkjZokbZ Hkh dj jgh gS ij okLro esa ,slk gksrk ugha fn[k jgk gSA vc ns[kuk ;g gS fd furh”k ds nkos fdrus fnuksa esa lp lkfcr gksrs gSa vkSj çns”k vijk/k eqä gks ikrk gS ;g rks vkus okyk dy gh crk,xkA fQygky çns”k dh turk bu c<+rs vijk/kksa ls djkg jgh gSA fcgkj ds ekuuh; eq[;ea=h th ls esjk flQZ ,d loky gS fd vkids gh jkt esa fcgkj esa ,d cM+k cnyko vk;k FkkA tgka yksx jkr 10 cts ds ckn x;k vkSj tgkukckn tSls dà “kgjksa esa ?kj ls ckgj fudyus ls Mjrs Fks] ogÈ vki ds gh jkt esa jkr ds pkgs ,d gh D;ksa u ct jgs gksa] Vªsu idM+us LVs”ku fudy iM+rs FksA yM+fd;ka vki gh ds jkt esa [kqn dks lqjf{kr eglwl djrh FkÈA ysfdu vkt fcgkj dh gkyr fQj ls D;ksa iqjkuh tSlh gksrh tk jgh gS] tgka flQZ vksojVsd djus ij gR;k dj nh tk jgh gSA flracj] 2018 21

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