doj us djhc pkyhl eqlyekuksa dks “kj.k ns j[kh FkhA ysfdu naxkb;ksa us tequk dksBh ij geyk cksydj 18 eqlyekuksa dks ekSr ds ?kkV mrkj fn;k buesa 11 eklwe cPps FksAHkkxyiqj ds LFkkuh; yksxksa ls ckr djus ij irk pyrk gS fd dkes”oj ;kno] egknso flag] lYyu fe;ka vkSj valkjh tSls yksx jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa ds eksgjs Fks vkSj os gh iwjs naxs dks vkxs c<+k jgs FksA blds yack f[kapus ds ihNs bUgha vijkf/k;ksa o jktusrkvksa dk xBtksM+ FkkA blds vykok rRdkyhu ,lih ds ,l f}osnh dh Hkwfedk Hkh lafnX/k FkhA crk;k tkrk gS fd os vkj,l,l ds ,tsaV ds :i esa dke dj Fks vkSj muds b”kkjs ij iwjh Hkkxyiqj iqfyl Hkh fgUnw eqlyeku esa caV pqdh FkhA bl Øe esa rRdkyhu ç/kkuea=h jktho xka/kh us ds,l f}osnh dks gVkus dk funsZ”k fn;kA bldk çfrjks/k Hkkxyiqj esa iqfyl ds tokuksa us bl dnj fd;k fd tc jktho xka/kh naxs dk tk;tk ysus igqaps rc mUgsa Hkkxyiqj “kgj esa ?kqlus rd ugha fn;k x;kAcgjgky naxs ds “kkar gksus esa djhc Ng eghus yxs vkSj bl Ng eghus esa iwjk Hkkxyiqj rckg gks pqdk FkkA blds ckn tc 1990 esa ykyw çlkn eq[;ea=h cus rc mUgksaus vius Lrj ls iwjs ekeys dh tkap djkus dk funsZ”k fn;k vkSj ihfM+rksa dks eqvkotk fn;k x;kA ysfdu ;g csgn fnypLi jgk fd naxksa ds fy, ftEesokj ,lih ds ,l f}osnh dks ykyw çlkn us ltk nsus dh ctk; foHkkxh; çksUufr ns nhA ckn esa tc ykyw çlkn dk jkt [kRe gqvk vkSj uhrh”k dqekj lÙkklhu gq, rc mUgksaus ykyw çlkn dks lÙkk ls m[kkM+ Qsadus ds fy, Hkktik ds lkFk feydj czãkL= pyk;kA bl naxs us iqjkus jktuhfrd] lkekftd vkSj vkfFkZd rkus ckus dks >d>ksj fn;k- vxj ;g naxk ugha gksrk rks “kk;n ykyw çlkn ;kno fcgkj esa ;kno eqfLye lehdj.k ugha cukrs- “kk;n rRdkyhu ç/kkuea=h eaMy vk;ksx dh flQkfj”ksa ykxw ugha djrs-fiNys fnuksa dsaæh; Lrj ij Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dh thr us ;g lkfcr dj fn;k gS fd vYila[;dksa ds leFkZu ds fcuk Hkh lÙkk gkfly dh tk ldrh gS- ,slh jktuhfr dh uhao Hkkxyiqj naxs ds nkSjku j[kh xbZ Fkh vkSj vkt mls foLrkj feyk gS-dkaxzsl us bu naxksa dh cM+h jktuhfrd dher pqdkbZ gS-1989 ds Hkkxyiqj naxs ds ckn Hkkjr dh cM+h jktuhfrd ?kVukvksa esa Hkktik }kjk jke eafnj vanksyu pykuk vkSj ckcjh efLtn dk /oal “kkfey gS-dkaxzsl us bu ?kVukvksa ds çfr tSlk jktuhfrd #[k viuk;k] mlus Hkkxyqij naxs dh i`’BHkwfe esa fcgkj esa eqlyekuksa dks cM+s iSekus ij dkaxzsl ls nwj dj fn;kA ml le; ftu jktuhfrd nyksa us /keZfujis{krk dks viuk çeq[k jktuhfrd ,tsaMk cuk;k mUgsa eqlyekuksa dk O;kid leFkZu feyk-rc ykyw çlkn ;kno ,slh jktuhfrd vkSj lkekftd igy djus esa lcls vkxs jgs Fks- loky ;s Hkh gS fd D;k vc uhrh”k dqekj ls lÙkk ugha laHky jgh gS- gky gh esa uhrh”k us ,d c;ku esa dgk Fkk fd tks Hkh ln~Hkkouk vkSj lkaçnkf;d lkSgknZ dks fcxkM+us dh dksf”k”k djsxk rks mldks cnkZ”r ugha fd;k tk;sxkrks D;k vc rd uhrh”k dqekj dks ;s irk ugha py ldk fd dkSu dydÙkk naxk ¼1946½ dydÙkk esa gq, bu naxksa dks ÞMk;jsDV ,D”ku fnolß ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gS- blesa 4]000 yksxksa us viuh tkusa xaokbZ Fkh vkSj 10]000 ls Hkh T;knk yksx ?kk;y gq, Fks- fganw eqfLye leqnk; esa gksus okyh fgalk ds dkj.k ;g naxk gqvk Fkk30 fl[k naxk 31 vDVwcj ¼1984½ dks bafnjk xka/kh dh ekSr ij bl naxs dh “kq#vkr gqbZ Fkh- bafnjk xka/kh ds fl[k vaxj{kdksa us gh mudh gR;k dj nh- blds ifj.kke Lo:i vxys gh fnu bl naxs dh “kq#vkr gqbZ tks dbZ fnuksa rd pyk- bl naxs esa 800 ls T;knk fl[kksa dh gR;k gqbZ Fkhd”ehj naxk ¼1986½ ;g naxk d'ehj esa eqfLye dêjiaFkh }kjk d'ehjh iafMrksa dks jkT; ls ckgj fudkyus ds dkj.k gqvk Fkk- bl naxs esa 1000 ls Hkh T;knk yksxksa dh tkusa x;h Fkha vkSj dbZ gtkj d'ehjh iafMr cs?kj gks x;s Fks
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