mÙkjh Hkkjr ds lqjh lkezkT; ds laLFkkid Fks] ftues mudh jkt/kkuh fnYyh Hkh “kkfey gS- 1540 es “ksj “kkg us eqxy lkezkT; dks vius gkFkkas esa fy;k Fkk- 1545 esa mudh vdLekr~ ewR;q ds ckn mudk csVk mÙkjkf/kdkjh cuk- igys og eqxy vkehZ ds lsukifr cus vkSj fQj ckn esa os fcgkj ds “kkld ds :i esa mB [kM+s gq,- 1537 esa tc ckcj dk csVk gqek;w¡ vfHk;ku ij Fkk rc “ksj [kku us caxky jkT; dks gfFk;k fy;k Fkk vkSj ogk mlus lqj lkezkT; LFkkfir fd;k- “ksj”kkg us [kqn dks gj eksM+ ij lgh lkfcr fd;k] os ,d lQy “kkld lkfcr gq, vkSj ,d ohj vkSj lkglh lsukifr dgyk;s- muds fo”kky vkSj lew) lkezkT; dks ckn esa eqxy “kkld gqek;w¡ ds csVs vdcj us gfFk;k fy;k-1540 ls 1545 ds vius ikap lky ds “kklu dky esa] mUgksaus vius lkezkT; esa u;h lSU; “kfä dk fuekZ.k fd;k Fkk vkSj lkFk gh igys :i;k dk Hkh çpyu mUgksaus “kq: fd;k vkSj Hkkjrh; iksLVy foHkkx dks Hkh mUgksaus vius “kkludky esa fodflr fd;k- ckn esa mUgksaus fgek;wa fnuk iukg “kgj pk.kD; pk.kD; Hkkjr ds bfrgkl ds ,d vR;Ur lcy vkSj vnHkqr O;fäRo gSaA pk.kD; r{kf”kyk esa lekt”kkL= jktuhrh vkSj vFkZ”kkL= dh f”k{kk ikbZ Fkh- ukyank esa mUgksaus f”k{k.k dk;Z Hkh fd;k- os jktra= ds çcy leFkZd Fks- ex/k ds jktnjckj esa mudk vieku fd;k x;k Fkk rHkh mUgksaus uan oa”k ds fouk”k dk chM+k mBk;k Fkk- mUgksaus pUæxqIr ekS;Z dks jktxíh ij cSBk dj okLro esa viuh çfrKk iwjh dj yh rFkk uan oa”k dks feVkdj ekS;Z oa”k dh LFkkiuk dh vkSj uan oa”k ds vR;kpkjksa ls ihfM+r çtk dks Hkh eqfä fnykbZ- vkpk;Z pk.kD; Hkkjrh; bfrgkl ds lokZf/kd ç[kj dqVuhfrK ekus tkrs gS mUgksaus vFkZ”kkL= uked iqLrd esa vius jktuSfrd fl/nkarksa dk çfriknu fd;k gSA ftudk egÙo vkt Hkh Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gS- dbZ fo”ofo|ky;ksa us dkSfVY; ¼pk.kD;½ ds vFkZ”kkL= dks vius ikBîØe esa fu/kkZfjr Hkh fd;k gS-pk.kD; ,d foOnku nwjn”khZ rFkk –<ladYih O;fä Fks vkSj vFkZ”kkL= jktuhfr vkSj dwVuhfr ds vkpk;Z Fks-pk.kD; dk uke jktuhrh jk"VªHkfä ,oa tu dk;ksaZ ds fy, bfrgkl esa lnSo vej jgsxk19 dks fodflr dj mldk uke “ksjx<+ j[kk vkSj bfrgkfld “kgj ikVfyiq= dk uke 'ksj'kkg lwjh cnydj iVuk j[kk- ckn esa xzsaV Vªad jksM dks fpÙkkxksax ls foLrkj djrs gq, jkLrks dks if”peh Hkkjr ls vQxkfuLrku ds dkcqy rd ys x;s vkSj ns”kks dks jkLrs ls tksM+s j[kk- “ksj “kkg lwjh dk tUe Qjhn [kku ds uke ls Hkkjr ds fcgkj çkUr ds lklkjke xzke esa gqvk Fkk- mudk miuke lwjh muds çkphu xzke lqj ls fy;k x;k Fkk- tc os ;qokoLFkk esa Fks rHkh mUgksaus ,d “ksj dk f”kdkj fd;k Fkk vkSj rcls mudk uke “ksj”kkg j[kk x;k- muds nknk bczkghe [kku lwjh ukjukSy ds çfl) tkxhjnkj Fks vkSj dqN le; ds fy, mUgksaus fnYyh ds “kkld dk Hkh çfrfuf/kRo Hkh fd;k Fkk- vkt Hkh ukjukSy esa bczkghe [kku lwjh dk Lekjd cuk gqvk gS- rkjh[k&[kku tgk¡ yksnh us Hkh bl ckr dks Li"V fd;k Fkk- “ksj”kkg i”rwu lqj leqnk; ls laca/k j[krs Fks- muds nknk bczkghe [kku lwjh ,d lkglh ;ks)k Fksvius csVs glu [kku ds lkFk “ksj “kkg ds firk vQxkfuLrku ls fganqLrku okfil vk;s] os ftl txg ij vk;s Fks ml txg dks vQxku Hkk"kk esa Þ”kxZjhß vkSj eqYrku Hkk"kk esa Þjksgjhß dgrs Fks- os tgk jgrs Fks ogk ,d Å¡ph ioZrJs.kh Fkh] tks xqey ds fdukjs ij fLFkr Fkk- ckn esa mUgksaus eqgCcr [kku lqj] nkSM+ lkgw [kSy dh lsok dh ftUgksaus “ksj “kkg dks gfj;k.kk vkSj cºdyk dh tkxhj nh vkSj ckn esa os cTokjk ds ijxuk esa jgus yxs- ,d “kkunkj j.kuhfrdkj “ksj “kkg us [kqn dks l{ke lsukifr ds lkFk gh ,d çfrHkk”kkyh ç”kkld Hkh lkfcr fd;kbfrgkl esa rhu /kkrqvks dh flDdk ç.kkyh tks eqxyks dh igpku cuh oks “ksj”kkg }kjk “kq: dh x;h Fkh- lkFk gh igyk :i;k “ksj”kkg ds “kklu esa tkjh gqvk Fkk tks vkt ds :i;k dk vxznwr gS- :i;k vkt Hkkjr] ifdLrku] usiky] Jhyadk bR;fn ns”kks esa jkf"Vª; eqæk ds :i esa ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gS- 22 ebZ 1545 esa pansy jktiwrks ds f[kykQ yM+rs gq, “ksj”kkg lwjh dh dkfyatj fdys dh ?ksjkcanh ds nkSjku ,d ck:n foLQksV ls ekSr gks x;h- “ksj”kkg us vius thoudky esa gh vius edcjs dk dke “kq: djok fn;k Fkk- mudk x<+uxj lklkjke fLFkr mudk edcjk ,d —f=e >hy ls f?kjk gqvk gS
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